Projects and prototypes | Project codes

Honda/Rover & Rover codes

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Unlike the long running ADO series and the politically sensitive LM series, the more recent development codes never seemed to catch the public’s imagination in quite the same way.


Honda/Rover codes

Codename Details Dates Picture
HD9 Medium hatchback
Five-door version of the Honda Ballade/Triumph Acclaim – probably a Triumph badged version of the Honda Quintet. A version of HD9 was marketed in Australia as the Rover Quintet.
Dev:  1981
HD14 Small hatchback
Sub-Metro sized car, probably a version of the Honda City/Jazz.

Dev:  1980-1981
HD17 Executive car
The initial internal name for the Honda-Rover large car to replace the SD1-based LM15 project. Was renamed XX in 1982.

Dev:  1981
XX Rover 800
First Honda/Rover collaborative car – became the Rover 800. LWB and CCV versions were developed, but not produced.

Dev:  1982-1986
Prod: 1986-1991
HX Honda Legend
Honda version of the XX – became the Honda Legend.

Dev:  1982-1985
Prod: 1985-1990
YY Rover 214/216
Early part of the Rover 200 development programme, renamed AR8 in 1986.

Dev:  1985-1986
HY Honda Concerto
Honda version of YY.
Dev:  1985-1988
AR5 Rover 213/216 replacement
Scheduled for a 1989 launch, but was cancelled in favour of the Honda based AR8 (see below), which served as a replacement for both the Maestro and Rover 213/216.

Dev:  1984-1985  
AR6 Metro replacement
All new supermini styled by Gerry McGovern and Roy Axe, incorporating K-Series engine and steel suspension. Abandoned when it became clear that there were not enough company funds to finance its development. Replaced by the R6 (see below).

Dev:  1984-1986
AR7 Maestro replacement
Engineered in-house and scheduled for a 1990 launch, this car was cancelled in 1985 in favour of the Honda-based AR8 (see below).

Dev:  1984-1985  
AR8 Rover 214/216
Renamed version of the YY. Renamed R8 in 1988.

Dev:  1986-1988
AR9 Roverised Montego
Thought to be a rebodied, Roverised version of the Montego, using the M16 power unit, though the existence of this project has yet to be confirmed.

AR16 Sub-800 4-door saloon
Counterpart to the 5-door AR17, both of which were based on a shortened XX (Rover 800) platform.

Dev:  1984-1985
AR17 Sub-800 5-door hatchback
Counterpart to the 4-door AR16, both of which were based on a shortened XX (Rover 800) platform.

Dev:  1984-1985
SK1 Rover 600
Honda-engined models

Dev:  1989-1993
Prod: 1993-1998
SK2 Rover 600
Rover-engined models

Dev:  1989-1993
Prod: 1993-1998
SK3 Metro replacement
Honda-developed hatchback – developed specifically for Rover and would not have had a Honda badged counterpart; cancelled in favour of Project R3 (see below).

Dev:  1989-1991
HH-R Rover 400/45
Also known as Project Theta. The mid-term facelift that produced the 45 was called Project Oyster. See also X20, below.
NB: Development dates refer to the Honda Domani, the Japanese market-only saloon that the Rover 400/Concerto was based on.

Dev:  1990-1995
Prod: 1995-date
CB40 Land Rover Freelander


Dev:  1992-1997
Prod: 1997-date


Rover/MG Rover codes

Codename Details Dates Picture
R3 Rover 200/25
Intended Metro replacement (originally codenamed SK3) based on a shortened R8 platform. Was taken upmarket into the “Escort” market by George Simpson. The mid-term facelift that produced the 25 was called Project Jewel. See also X30, below.

Dev:  1991-1995
Prod: 1995-date
R6 Rover Metro/100 series
Heavily revised Austin Metro, incorporating K-Series engine, PSA derived R65 gearbox and front/rear interconnected hydragas suspension.

Dev:  1986-1989
Prod: 1990-1997
R6X Rover Metro/100 series - alternative body
New styling proposal for the R6, as designed by David Saddington - would have used no carryover parts for the exterior.

Dev:  1987
Prod: N/A
R7 Small hatchback
Shortened R8 platform would have been used as a basis for this small hatchback. Styling theme established by R6X was carried over.

Dev:  1988
Prod: N/A
R8 Rover 214/216
Renamed version of AR8; the R8 code was used from the end of 1986 right through to the end of the project. The codenames Tex, Tomcat and Tracer were used for the 400 Tourer, 200 Coupe and 200 Cabriolet versions respectively.

Dev:  1986-1989
Prod: 1989-1995
 
R9 R8-based saloon
This car would have been a larger saloon model than the R8-based 400, sharing only its front door skins. It was dropped in favour of a "Roverised" version of the Honda Concerto saloon (the car that was eventually launched as the 400). The R9's role would have been closer to that of the later Rover 600.

Dev:  1986-1987  
R17 Rover 800 MkII
Hatchback version

Dev:  1989-1991
Prod: 1991-1998
R18 Rover 800 MkII
Saloon version

Dev:  1989-1991
Prod: 1991-1998
R30 Rover 25/45 replacement
Aborted hatchback, designed using much BMW thinking. Was planned to use the Hamms Hall-built “NG” 4-cylinder engines and, the joint Chrysler engine used in the MINI. Cancelled when BMW abandoned Rover.

Dev:  1996-1999
R40 Rover 75
Briefly known as "RD1" in the early days. See also Core, Isis and X10, below.

Dev:  1993-1998
Prod: 1998-2005
R59
R50
New Mini
Originally codenamed R59, the R50 designation was adopted in May 1996, when Frank Stephenson's proposal (itself codenamed "E50 2+2") was adopted for the body style. Car was retained and launched by BMW following the split.

Dev:  1993-2000
RD60 Rover 45 replacement
Controversial hatchback and saloon replacement for the Rover 45 range of cars. Styling by Peter Stevens is supposed to echo that of the TCV concept car. Chassis/floorpan modified versio of Rover 75/MG ZT

Dev:  2001-2005
X10 MG ZT


Dev:  2000-2001
Prod: 2001-2005
X11 MG ZT-T


Dev:  2000-2001
Prod: 2001-2005
X12 MG ZT V8


Dev:  2000-2003
Prod: 2003-2005
X20 MG ZS


Dev:  2000-2001
Prod: 2001-date
X30 MG ZR


Dev:  2000-2001
Prod: 2001-2005
X40 MG TF


Dev:  2000-2001
Prod: 2002-2005
 
X60 MG Version of the RD60
The hatchback based on the Rover 75 floorpan; will contain many TCV styling influences

Dev:  2001-2005
X80 MG XPower SV
Rebodied and re-engineered Qvale Mangusta, styled by Peter Stevens and manufactured in Italy.

Dev:  2001-2003
Prod: 2003-2005
RD110 CityRover
Rebadged and lightly restyled Tata Indica
Dev:  2003-2004
Prod: 2004-2005
 
RDX60
RDX130
Rover 45/MG ZS Replacement
MG Rover codename for MG and Rover ranges.
   
RDX30 Rover 25/MG ZR
MG Rover codename for both ranges.
   
RDX20 Rover 45/MG ZS
MG Rover codename for both ranges.
   
RDX10 Rover 75/MG ZT
MG Rover codename for both ranges.
   


Project codenames

Codename Details Dates Picture
Adder MGR V8
The project name for the MGB-based roadster which became the MGR V8. The prototype was also known as PR4 (see below).

Dev:  1989-1993
Prod: 1993-1995
Core Rover 75
The inital project name for the car that would become the Rover 75. At this time, it was one of a suite of three large-car projects (the others being Eric and Flagship) based on an all-new Rover platform.

Dev:  1993-1998
Prod: 1998-date
 
Eric Large avantgarde coupe
The third model in Rover's inital project mid-1990s large-car programme (along with Core and Flagship), this would have been an executive-class coupe, apparently not unlike the Renault Avantime in concept. Like Flagship (below), it did not progress beyond the fibreglass model stage.

Dev:  1993-1994  
Flagship Range-topping model
Part of Rover's mid-1990s large-car programme (along with Core and Eric), and as the name suggests, this would have been a luxury saloon sitting above the 800 in the range; it was affectionately referred to within the company as "Flashpig". Like Eric (above), it did not progress beyond the fibreglass model stage.

Dev:  1993-1994  
Isis Rover 75
An old Morris model name, revived to refer to one incarnarnation of the car that would become the Rover 75. This codename was used between "Core" and "RD1".

Dev:  1993-1998
Prod: 1998-date
 
Jewel Rover 25
Facelift of the R3 Rover 200 to bring it into line with Rover's new 75-inspired family look.

Dev:  1998-1999
Prod: 1999-date
 
Oyster Rover 45
Facelift of the HH-R Rover 400 to bring it into line with Rover's new 75-inspired family look.

Dev:  1998-1999
Prod: 1999-date
 
Pathfinder Soft-roader/SUV
Aborted high-bodied multi-purpose vehicle, using the Rover 800 floorpan. Evolved into the CB40 (Land Rover Freelander) project.

Dev:  1989-1992
Synchro Rover 600
See entries for SK1 and SK2, above.
Dev:  1989-1993
Prod: 1993-1998
Theta Rover 400/45
Alternative name for Project HH-R (above). See also X20.

Dev:  1990-1995
Prod: 1995-date
Tex Rover 400 Tourer
Developed as part of the R8 programme.

Dev:  1988-1992
Prod: 1994-1996
 
Tomcat Rover 200 Coupe
Developed as part of the R8 programme.

Dev:  1988-1992
Prod: 1993-1999
Tracer Rover 200 Cabriolet
Developed as part of the R8 programme.

Dev:  1988-1992
Prod: 1992-1999
 


Project Phoenix & the PR/PX codes

Codename Details Dates Picture
F-16 MG-F forerunner
Gerry McGovern-styled car with front-engined, front-wheel-drive configuration. This design marks the birth of the MG-F concept, as its shape was used to form the body panels for PR1, PR2 and PR3.
Dev:  1985-1989
PR1 MG-F forerunner
The first of three Phoenix prototypes, this car was built in steel by Motor Panels on Maestro underpinnings and used a front-mounted transverse 2.0 M16 engine.
Dev:  1989-1990
PR2 MG-F forerunner
The second Phoenix prototype was built by Reliant using the Scimitar SS1 as its basis, and had a Rover 3.9-litre V8 engine.
Dev:  1989-1990
PR3 MG-F forerunner
The third Phoenix prototype, built by ADC. This was the mid-engined design that was successful in being selected to be taken forward as the MG-F.

Dev:  1990
PR3/8300
Styling development of original PR3 exercise, produced by ADC in 1991 as part of the process of 'productionising' the design.
Dev:  1991
MG-F
Gerry McGovern sketched this final proposal for the PR3, giving the car much needed character, whilst also doing away with the need for troublesome and aerodynamically inefficient pop-up lights.

Dev:  1991-1995
Prod: 1995-date
PR4 MGR V8
This code was assigned to Project Adder, the MGB-based roadster which became the MGR V8 (see Project Adder, above).
Dev:  1989-1993
Prod: 1993-1995
DR2/PR5 Parallel MG-F proposal
This Roy Axe design was altogether bigger than the other PR-series cars, but like PR2, it had a front-mounted V8 and rear-wheel drive. It could potentially have becme an Austin-Healey if the marque had been revived.

Dev:  1990
PX1 Parallel MG-F proposal
A revival of the PR1 project, this car was based on front-engined, front-wheel-drive R17 (Rover 800) underpinnings. Was futher developed to become Adventurer-1 (pictured).

Dev:  1991
PX2 Parallel MG-F proposal
Related to PX1, but with a shortened wheelbase and retro-styling. Became Adventurer-2 (pictured).

Dev:  1991


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Related pages:

·Project codes index
·XC series codes
·ADO series codes
·YDO series codes
·LC/LM series codes
·Miscellaneous codes

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